Convert the following condensed formula into a skeletal structure – [Free] A10
Convert the following condensed formula into a skeletal structure
Answer
Skeleton Structure of CH3(CH2)2CO2C(CH3)3
The molecular formula CH3(CH2)2CO2C(CH3)3 represents an ester compound composed of a straight-chain alkyl group and a branched alkyl group. Let’s break it into parts:
🔬 Functional Group and Chain Identification
- CH3(CH2)2 — This is a 3-carbon straight-chain alkyl group (propyl).
- CO2 — This indicates the ester functional group (–COO–).
- C(CH3)3 — This is a tert-butyl group, a central carbon bonded to three methyl groups.
đź§Ş Skeleton Structure Explanation
The skeletal (line-angle) structure omits hydrogen atoms attached to carbon. Each vertex and end of a line represents a carbon atom. Here’s how the groups are assembled:
- The propyl group (CH3CH2CH2) is connected to the ester carbon (C=O).
- The ester carbon is bonded to one oxygen (double bond) and one single bonded oxygen.
- The single bonded oxygen is connected to the tert-butyl group — a central carbon atom bonded to three methyl groups.
This structure clearly shows the ester linkage between the straight chain and branched chain carbon groups.
âś… Summary
The molecule is an ester with a 3-carbon straight alkyl chain on one side and a tert-butyl group on the other. The skeletal diagram precisely illustrates the connectivity between atoms while simplifying hydrogen representation.